Making less than Minimum Payments? How Long Before a Credit Card Company Takes You to Court?
Falling behind on credit card payments can feel overwhelming. If you’ve missed the minimum payments for several months, you might be wondering: When could the credit card company actually sue me?
The answer depends on several factors, but most people have more time than they think—though the costs add up quickly. Here’s the typical timeline:
1. The First Missed Payments (1–3 Months Late)
What happens: The creditor adds late fees, raises your interest rate, and reports the missed payment to the credit bureaus.
Why it matters: Even one missed minimum payment can drop your credit score, and the balance starts growing faster.
What creditors do: They call, email, and send letters urging you to catch up. At this stage, they are still hoping you’ll get current.
2. Serious Delinquency (4–6 Months Late)
What happens: By the time you’re 180 days (six months) behind, the creditor will usually “charge off” your account. This doesn’t erase the debt—it just means the creditor considers it a loss on their books.
Why it matters: A charge-off is one of the worst marks on a credit report.
What creditors do: The account may be sold to a collection agency, or their legal department may start preparing a lawsuit.
3. Court Action and Judgement (After Charge-Off)
What happens: If calls and letters don’t work, creditors often file a lawsuit. If you don’t respond, they can win by default judgment in as little as 30–60 days.
Why it matters: A judgment gives them the right to collect through wage garnishment, bank levies, or liens—depending on your state’s laws.
What creditors do: They take formal legal steps to recover what you owe, often adding attorney fees and court costs to your balance.
What This Means for You
On average, it takes about six months of missed or insufficient payments before a creditor seeks a court judgment. However:
Larger balances may trigger faster action.
State laws affect how quickly creditors can sue.
Even small payments below the minimum usually don’t stop the process, because they don’t fulfill the cardholder agreement.
How TrueHelp US Can Help
If you’re behind on payments and worried about lawsuits, you’re not alone. Creditors often push people into the minimum payment trap—but there are legal, structured ways to offset 40–60% of your balances and avoid the worst outcomes.
Instead of waiting for a judgment, you can take steps now to:
Lower your monthly payments.
Stop collection harassment.
Regain financial breathing room.
👉 Bottom line: Most creditors don’t rush to court right away, but if you’ve missed payments for half a year, the risk of a lawsuit is real. The sooner you act, the more options you’ll have.
Get assistance before it’s too late, Call 877-335-9633 or Email: admin@truehelpUS.org